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The International
Council of Women (ICW) is a worldwide federation of National
Councils of Women, which work together on international issues of
concern to women. ICW is an umbrella organization whose membership
consists of National Councils of Women from many nations. The member
Councils meet every three years, and between these Triennial Meetings,
an elected Board of Directors manages ICW affairs. The ICW General Assembly met in October, 2009, in Johannesburg, South Africa. Rosemary Mallory represented the National Council of Women of Canada.
ICW was founded in 1888, at a gathering of women
in Washington, DC, on the fortieth anniversary of an 1848 meeting
of early feminists in Seneca Falls, NY. Forty-nine delegates were
present at the 1888 meeting, representing the United States, Canada,
Great Britain, France, Norway, Denmark, Finland and India. Lady
Ishbel Aberdeen, from Canada, accepted the invitation of delegates
to become the first President of ICW.
In May of 1893, the National Council of Women
of the United States organized another meeting of ICW, held in connection
with the World's Columbian Exposition at Chicago, and attended by
a delegation of women from Canada. Later that year the Canadian
women who had been in Chicago called a meeting of interested women
in Toronto, and on October 27, 1893, the National Council of Women
of Canada (NCWC) was created. Lady Aberdeen, at that time the wife
of the Governor-General of Canada, became its first President.
ICW has Consultative Status, Category 1, with
the Economic
and Social Council of the United Nations (ECOSOC), as well as
permanent and accredited representation to such UN agencies as the
United Nations Children's
Emergency Fund (UNICEF), the Food
and Agricultural Organization (FAO), the World Health Organization
(WHO), and the United
Nations Environment Program (UNEP).
ICW continues to provide a forum and a network
for women from around the world to work together. Standing Study
Committees of ICW examine major concerns of the women in its member
Councils, and bring to its Triennial meetings recommendations and
resolutions, which, if approved, become part of ICW policy. To review ICW Policies (pdf format), click here.
NCWC joined ICW officially in 1897, and has remained
an active and involved member ever since. Over the years, many members
of NCWC have served on the ICW Board of Directors and as Conveners
of ICW Standing Study Committees.
NCWC was a founding member of the Regional Council
of the Americas (RCA/CRA), which brings the special concerns of
National Councils in the Western Hemisphere to the attention of
ICW.
ECOSOC http://www.un.org/esa/coordination/ecosoc
UNICEF http://www.unicef.ca
FAO http://www.fao.org
UNEP http://www.unep.org
ICW remains unique as the international voice
of National Councils of Women with diverse yet universal concerns.
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Argentina
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Ghana
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Nigeria
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Australia
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Great Britain
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Pakistan
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Austria
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Greece
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Papua New Guinea
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Azerbaidjan
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Guatemala
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Peru
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Bahamas
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Haiti
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Philippines
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Barbados
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Hong Kong
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Republic of Congo (Brazzaville)
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Belgium
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Hungary
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Saudi Arabia
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Benin
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India
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Senegal
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Bolivia
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Indonesia
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Singapore
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Botswana
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Iran
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Solomon Islands
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Brazil
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Israel
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South Africa
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Brunei Darussalam
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Italy
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Spain
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Bulgaria
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Ivory Coast
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Surinam
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Burma
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Kenya
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Switzerland
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Cameroon
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Lebanon
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Syria
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Canada
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Lesotho
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Taiwan
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Chile
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Liberia
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Tanzania
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Colombia
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Luxembourg
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Thailand
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Denmark
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Madagascar
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Trinidad & Tobago
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Dominican Republic
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Malaysia
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Tunisia
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Egypt
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Malta
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Turkey
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Equador
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Mexico
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Uganda
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Fiji
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Morocco
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Ukraine
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Finland
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Nepal
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United States of America
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France
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Netherlands
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Uruguay
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Gambia
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New Zealand
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Western Samoa
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Germany
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Niger
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Zimbabwe
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